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What is a Stock?

The fundamental building block of investing - understand what stocks really are and how they work.

StockLrn Team
4 min read
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Understanding Stock Ownership

A stock represents a share of ownership in a company. When you buy a stock, you become a partial owner of that business.

Why Companies Issue Stock

Companies sell shares to raise money for growth, research, or paying off debt. In exchange, shareholders gain potential profits through dividends or price appreciation.

Types of Stock

  • Common Stock: Voting rights and potential dividends
  • Preferred Stock: Fixed dividends but usually no voting rights

Key Takeaway

Owning stock means you have a stake in a company's future success or failure. The stock price moves based on company performance and market sentiment.